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Convert Millimeters to Microns (mm to µ) ▶ Conversion Table
How to convert1 micron (µ) = 0.001 millimeter (mm). Micron (µ) is a unit of Length used in Metric system. Millimeter (mm) is a unit of Length used in Metric system. Micron: A Unit of LengthA micron is a unit of length that is equal to one millionth of a meter. It is also known as a micrometer or a micrometre. The symbol for micron is µm. How to Convert MicronTo convert micron to other units of length, we need to use some conversion factors. Here are some common conversion factors for US Standard system and SI system:
Using these conversion factors, we can multiply or divide the number of microns by the appropriate factor to get the equivalent length in another unit. For example:
Where Micron is UsedThe micron is used in various fields and applications that require measuring very small distances or sizes. Some examples are:
The use of micron varies by country and region. For example:
Definition of the MicronThe micron is defined as one millionth of a meter. A meter is the base unit of length in the SI system. The SI system is an international system of units that is based on seven fundamental quantities: length, mass, time, electric current, temperature, luminous intensity, and amount of substance. The meter was originally defined as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole along a meridian. However, this definition was not very precise and practical. Therefore, over time, the definition of the meter has changed several times based on different physical constants and standards. The current definition of the meter was adopted in 1983 by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM). It states that: The meter is the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299792458 second. Using this definition, we can derive that one micron is equal to: 1 µm = (1/299792458) / (1000000) second * (299792458 m / second) = (1/1000000) m = 0.000001 m History of MicronThe micron was first introduced in the late 18th century by French scientists who were developing a decimal system of units. They proposed a unit called micrometre that was equal to one millionth of a meter. However, this unit was not widely accepted or used at that time. In the early 19th century, British scientists adopted a similar unit called microinch that was equal to one millionth of an inch. This unit was more popular among English-speaking countries and regions. In the late 19th century, German scientists proposed a new unit called mikrometer that was also equal to one millionth of a meter. This unit was more consistent with the metric system and became more widely used in Europe and Asia. In the early 20th century, the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) recommended using the term micrometer instead of micron or mikrometer to avoid confusion with other units. However, many people still preferred using micron as a shorter and simpler name. In 1960, the CGPM adopted the SI system as the official system of units for science and technology. The SI system used the term micrometer as the official name for the unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter. The symbol for micrometer was also standardized as µm. However, the term micron and its symbol µ were still widely used in many fields and applications. Therefore, in 1975, the CGPM decided to allow the use of micron and µ as alternative names and symbols for micrometer and µm. However, they also stated that these alternatives should be avoided in official documents and publications. Example Conversions of Micron to Other UnitsHere are some examples of converting micron to other units of length:
Millimeter: A Unit of LengthDefinition of the millimeterA millimeter is a unit of length in the metric system, which is based on the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as one thousandth of a meter, which is the SI base unit of length. One millimeter can be written as 1 mm or 0.001 m. How to convert millimeter to other units of lengthTo convert millimeter to other units of length, we need to use conversion factors that relate the millimeter to the desired unit. For example, to convert millimeter to centimeter, we need to know that 1 cm = 10 mm, so we can divide the number of millimeters by 10 to get the number of centimeters. Similarly, to convert millimeter to inch, we need to know that 1 in = 25.4 mm, so we can divide the number of millimeters by 25.4 to get the number of inches. Here are some common conversion factors for millimeter and other units of length in the US standard system and the SI system:
Where millimeter is usedThe millimeter is a widely used unit of length in many fields and applications around the world. Some examples are:
History of millimeterThe millimeter has a long and varied history in different countries and cultures. Some historical facts are:
Example conversions of millimeter to other unitsHere are some examples of how to convert millimeter to other units of length using the conversion factors given above:
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